Who Is Responsible For The Columbine Killings? Essay -- essays researc

Cause Effect     Even since the shooting at aquilegia High School caught the attention of America and only the world on April 20, 1999, tall work shootings and other forms of force-out at informs has been plaguing America during the finale ten years. It is also found that most of the violence that occurs in high tutors is lay downd by young men. Students argonnt feeling safe at school any more(prenominal) and parents are enraged that students could bring the weapons to school in the first place. Many people have brought their own opinions into play about why violence in schools occurs. Such causes range from violence in the media, existence treated lightly by peers and administrators in school, all the way to poor parental decisions. Although these are only a few of the possible causes for violence in schools, they are defiantly the most prevalent reasons.     Violence in the media has long been a possible cause for people to comm it dotty acts. Everyone has seen a raging television show, watched a violent movie or listened to music depicting graphic violence. These forms of media are available to people of all ages across the United States. A major cause of high school violence may be discovered here. Columbine high school shooters Dylan Klebold and Eric Harris were avid listeners to violent music such as Slipknot and KMFDM. Both groups frisk very dark and twisted lyrics, which the shooters listened too without a doubt. Are the lyrics in the music to blame for the violent behavior of two of the groups listeners? Another possible source of the hatred that some shooters have may lie in the television shows they watched. Violent television shows are all over today many primetime or late night shows carrying Parental discernment Is Advised disclaimers. In all honesty the disclaimers shown there are more likely to draw younger viewers in to watch the show, alternatively than keeping them away. I dont go i f it made me expect to watch it more, its just like, I dont kip down its kinda like an advertisement for some cool son of a bitch especially swearing and guns Bradley University Freshman Jim Hering said. It seems to be very clear that younger Americans are going to want to watch such shows, regardless of the warnings that the television property puts on before a particular show. Exposing young Americans to such violent shows as NYPD... ...hool actually murdered his parents in an act of ultimate frustration. What would cause a boy to kill his own parents? A teenage boy craves attention, attention that only takes a few minutes for parents to give. His parents didnt crack cocaine attention, much less offer help when he was struggling in school. The fact that the parents totally trendd their son had much to do with the shooting. The eggshell with the Columbine shooters is quite similar. Klebolds parents were fairly wealthy and felt that regenerate their personal attention with toys, computers and other kinds of distractions would be good enough to fill up their son. In doing this, they ignored his playing violent computer games, they ignored his purpose of violent music, they didnt see that he was learning through the net how to make high powered bombs and worst of all they didnt know that he was stockpiling weapons and ammunition. One thing that is baffling is that Klebold was in willpower of a Tec-9 machine pistol, a tough to find automatic weapon. How could the parents ignore such obvious signs that something was wrong with their sons? Before anything is blamed for a pip-squeaks actions, you need to look at the parents.

Apathy and Addiction in William Gibsons Neuromancer Essay -- Neuroman

Apathy and Addiction in Neuromancer In the postmodern human beings of William Gibsons Neuromancer, nature is dead, and the world is run by the logic of the corporate machine. Confronted by a reality that is stark, barren, and metallic, and the hopelessness that this reality engenders, the postmodern protagonist, like Case, a great deal immerses himself or herself in an alternate skeletal system of reality that is offered in the form of addiction (to virtual reality or drugs, for example), addictions that be made manageable by the same society that makes an escape desirable. Such addictions are analytic products of the post-modern capitalist society because they perpetuate the steadfast power of the corporation by lay offing would-be dissidents an escape from reality, thereby preventing successful rebellion and maintaining the pervasive social apathy necessary to allow the corporation to dominate undeterred. Case, as the habit-forming anti-hero, is a product of this stifling cycle of apathy. Lacking the motivation or drive to instigate any true change in his reality, he avoids the unpleasant realities of his world by entering into the altered reality of addiction. In the reality of the postmodern world, where nature is gone and has been replaced by technology, where the world and earthly concern have become fused with the machine, and the existence of morality and reality are uncertain, it is difficult to find hope for a better existence or motivation to attempt to change ones existence. Addiction then becomes a crystal clear avenue of escape from these bleak circumstances--not affecting reality, but transforming it into something bearable. The addictions that Case turns to allow him to escape from the hard reality of his life th... ...e fictionalisation, and Some Comics. Hanover, NH Wesleyan UP, 1994. Gibson, William. Neuromancer. smart York Ace-Berkeley, 1984. ---. Interview with Larry McCaffrey. Storming the populace S tudio. Larry McCaffrey, ed. Durham, NC Duke UP, 1992. 263-285. Grant, Glenn. Transcendence Through Detournement in William Gibsons Neuromancer. Science Fiction Studies. 17 (1990). 41-49. Hollinger, Veronica. Cybernetic Deconstruction. Storming the Reality Studio. Larry McCaffrey, ed. Durham, NC Duke UP, 1992. Jameson, Frederick. Postmodernism, or The Cultural Logic of latish Capitalism New Left Review. 146 (July-August 1984) Rpt in Storming the Reality Studio. Larry McCaffrey, ed. Durham, NC Duke UP, 1992. Slusser, George. Literary MTV. Storming the Reality Studio. Larry McCaffrey, ed. Durham, NC Duke UP, 1992.

The Importance of Global Marketing Strategy

Nowadays, for many businesses, expanding means going world(a) it means managing to play your products or services to more and more target trades around the world. The technology, infrastructure, and communications have developed so much that it is no longer out(predicate) or that difficult to open up to new business markets. However, in order to be successful in this endeavor, you claim to have a global marketing strategy.The panache you promote your product in the linked States will not have the corresponding impact in Australia for example, or in Asia, so you need to come up with a struggle plan for each culture. The amazing thing today is that you dont need to have a very large business or be digress of a corporation in order to move in other countries or continents. All you need is for your product to be valuable, for it to be demanded or you freighter create demand for it, and that could be part of your global marketing strategy.The first thing that you need to under stand more or less it is that it definitely is not something standardized you need to ply your product for the consumers, you need to adapt the product itself, or the way it is promoted. You can, for example, standardize your logo, thus make it recognizable around the world, but things such as box, promotions, commercials, and your advertising strategy have to be adjusted to the culture, economy and society they are mean for.Your global marketing strategy is only an aspect of your global strategy, and it has to seduce into consideration several details, such as research and development, finances, market trends, surveys and so on. First of all, you have to define your goals think of what you are trying to hand by going global, about the challenges and difficulties you face with a new market, or the competitors you may or may not have. Every detail of this abut is distinguished, because the clearer your objectives are, the easier it will be to find solutions and be successful on the global market.For example, depending on the countries or continents you want to reach, think of what can stay the same and what has to be adapted to that type of society. Perhaps you can keep separate of the packaging, but the way you advertise has to be different although youre change the same product, how you present it can be totally different from verdant to res publica. It doesnt matter if you have to change things drastically for each country be glad that you have the tools and resources to adapt.The better you promote your product, the bigger the chances of success. percolate everything you can about each target and see what they respond to that way youll be able to adopt an appropriate position and become old(prenominal) with your new customers. Today, thanks to the Internet, people know about certain products or services even if they are not currently present in their countries you can observe whether there is a gap in the market somewhere and go to fill it, kno wing that your customers are already run along up.Moreover, you can easily see how people react to similar products, or what marketing strategies function with them. Global marketing strategy is not important just because it brings your company more money and recognition, but also because it can save the company money in those places where advertising or packaging are standardized. The world already tends towards a globalization of spirit, of culture and ideas, and acquiring globalized products and services is just a natural step. Start working on your global strategy today and see what it can do for your business.

Jealousy and Othello

How does shakespeare search the tooth root of spot in Othello? In the play Othello, Shakespeare explores through the theme of authority. He presents different types of authority such(prenominal) as racial, military, political, sexist, emotional and deception. Shakespeare ingestions techniques such as image, symbolism, contrast, repetition, spectacular irony and pronouns to help portray the theme of authority. Shakespeare uses characterisation to break up the characters to help express authority in Othello.Othello is seen as the takeoff rocket and tragic hero of the play. He is described as an eloquent and physically causalityful figure at the beginning of the play. He uses his experience of cont block up in the battlefields to woo Desdemona and to gain her love. She love me for the dangers I had passed, and I loved her that she did pity them. From this Othello gains authority all over Desdemona as she loves him. He is depicted as a general who is of military authority over the armies of Venice, but similarly as a moor in the eyes of Iago, Brabantio and Roderigo because of his racial colour. Your girl and the Moor are now making the beast with both backs. In spite of his military status, he possesses a free and open personality which Iago uses to his advantage to twist Othellos love for Desdemona, which turns his love into an uncontrollable and moonstruck jealousy. Due to Iagos humankindipulation Othello becomes obsessive and compulsive which adds fire to the jealousy within Othello. Shakespeare portrays Iago as a manipulative and evil person. He is seen as the antagonist of the play.Envy of Cassio, jealousy of Othellos possession of Desdemona, jealous fear that both(prenominal) Othello and Cassio may have cuckolded him and the incessant desire for bills and power is what fuels Iagos motivations and leads to Iagos destructive actions. Iago like Othello is motivated by the same enviousness and jealousy that arouses murderous hatred. Iagos des ire for power leads Iago to manipulate and annihilate others reputation to gain his own. Iago is highly skilled with linguistic process and uses language to gain his power.One such situation is when Iago convinces Cassio to drink to get him drunk which leads to Cassio losing his position as lieutenant which is then given to Iago. Iago uses battalions promiscuousnesses and strengths to control his victims. This creates a sense of authority over them as he can easily manipulate them to do what he wants and to get what he wants. The women in Othello are characterised to have little to no power or authority against the males. This shows a sexiest view of authority.Though Desdemona is the senators daughter and starts off as a strong and independent woman defying her father, near the end she is seen as weak and unfaithful and alike as a push over as she easily forgives Othello for everything he has done therefore showing that Desdemona has little power in her relationship with Othel lo. genus Emilia is portrayed as a distrustful and worldly woman. Emilia is deeply attached to her mistress, Desdemona, though she tries to grab her husband, Iagos attention and affections by stealing Desdemonas handkerchief and giving it to Iago.In the end though Emilia goes up against Iago she is killed for it. Bianca, is a represented as a prostitute who doesnt have any power or authority and is ab apply by Cassio as he doesnt evaluate her and uses her as a sex toy. The handkerchief plays a very important subroutine in Othello. It symbolises different things to the different characters. For Desdemona the handkerchief is a symbol of Othellos love and for Othello it symbolises marital faithfulness as it was his mothers and used it to keep his father faithful to her.By losing the handkerchief and lying about it, Othello sees it as a sign of infidelity and thinks that Desdemona is tare on him. For Iago, he sees it as an opportunity to use the handkerchief to beguile Othello into believing that Desdemona is unfaithful to him and cheating on him with Cassio who Iago uses as a part of his plan to confirm Othellos uncertainties of Desdemonas infidelity which drives Othello insane with jealousy. The handkerchief is a symbol of fidelity and trust which Iago manipulates to gain power over Othello.Dramatic irony is shown throughout the play. Iago is the of import source of dramatic irony for his cunning ways. Iago is depicted as having two faces, one that is for show which is as a loyal soldier and swear friend while the other as an evil and sinful man which only the audience knows until the end of the play. Iagos loyalty as a soldier and as a friend is contrasted sharply to his true conception which is to destroy the lives Othello, Cassio and, Roderigo as a bonus, to gain power and money.Such irony includes Othellos trust in Iago, as Othello listens to Iago and does what he says, giving Iago power over him, though the audience knows his true intensions which is to destroy his life and everyone he loves. Cassio is also a victim to manipulation. Iago uses persuasive language to get Cassio drunk which leads Cassio into acquire into fight with Roderigo, who Iago also has power over, to get Cassio stripped of his status as lieutenant which goes to Iago.Though Cassio thinks of Iago as a friend who wants to celebrate with him, he is rightful(prenominal) another civilian towards his plan to gain power. The use of repetition is in the first place used by Iago which is used to emphasis and brainwash his victims. Put money in thy purse, is repeatedly said to hypnotise Roderigo into believing that Iago pull up stakes help him get Desdemona for the price of all his money, but of course this is dramatic irony as the audience knows he is being used by Iago, creating a strong authority over Roderigo.Iago has Roderigo so mesmerised that he convinces him to kill Cassio, as Iago has made him believe that Cassio was also after Desdemonas affections and w as competition that had to be eliminated. Villainy, is repeatedly said by Emilia to emphasis the murder of an innocent lady and to create guilt deep down of Othellos conscience. Shakespeare conjures an Elizabeth racial stereotype which creates a racial authority. Elizabethans were very minute to the use of the pronouns such as you and thee, which sent clear social signals.Even though Othello is of high authority, he is not treated with the same respect as the livid people because of his racial colour. People such as Iago use thou and thee towards Othello and you and your towards Brabantio. This shows that Iago acknowledges Othello as a superior but has no respect for him as he calls him by thee which implies contempt. The use of pronouns such as you is more than formal and distant, suggesting respect for a superior. An old black ram is tupping your white ewe, is a racist comment used to describe Othello.Because of the white henpecked race in Cyprus, black people such as Othello do not get the same respect as one should get. In conclusion, Shakespeare has expressed many views of authority in Othello. The use of techniques and structure has helped develop the theme of authority. One of Shakespeares messages of authority in the play is that jealousy can be destructive and powerful and can lead people to do unmentionable deeds. It can lead us into compulsion and fixation and destroy the person that we are.

Genetically Modified Foods Essay

componenttically limited aliments fill recently been in the new headlines for both their dictatorial attributes and the negatives of genetic modification, this es swan will look at the effects genetically change nourishments have on the economy, environs and you. Genetically modified (GM) foods refer to crop industrial set outs which have been created for human or sensual consumption, these foods have had their genetic material modified in a flair that would not occur naturally within the food. Desired traits such as cast upd resistance to herbicides or improved nutritional content ar virtually ways food can and have been genetically modified.Traditionally, modifying plant to have a desired trait has been undertaken finished breeding, conventional plant breeding methods atomic number 18 time consuming and are a great deal inaccurate. (Better wellness Channel, 2013) Genetic modification can create crops with the specific traits rapidly and accuracy. For example, th e gene responsible for drought tolerance can be inserted into a unlike plant species, the GM plant will become drought tolerance as well as the host plant previously was.Experts say 60% to 70% of processed foods on Australian shelves have genetically modified ingre stiflents. The most common genetically modified foods are soybeans, maize, cotton, and rapeseed oil. That message many foods made in Australia containing corn or high-fructose corn syrup, such as breakfast cereals, and snack foods, these ingredients appear frequently in zoology feed as well. Todays techniques of genetic modification digest innovative and infinite of improving specific traits in different crops.For example, forcible mode of removing weeds is time and cost consuming for farmers, they will often spray their crops with a variety of herbicides to destroy the weeds, this process takes great business push to ensure the crop isnt affected by the herbicide, GM plants modified to be resistant to a variety of herbicides could prevent damage to the environment by reducing the amount of herbicides required. Monsanto has created a strain of soybeans genetically modified to be not affected by their herbicide product Roundup.A farmer grows these soybeans which then only require one application of weed-killer rather of multiple applications, reducing production cost and limiting the dangers of agricultural harry run-off. (Kartha, 2013) Third world counties where malnutrition is major give up, could benefit greatly from GM crops. indigent people in Africa and Asia rely on a single secure crop such as rice for the majority of their diet. Rice, however is not an adequate staple with the correct amount of vitamins and nutrients to fully nourish a human.If rice where to be genetically modified with additional vitamins and minerals, malnutrition wouldnt be an issue for third world countries. (Csa. com, 2013) As this issue grew it became a revive for Professor Ingo Potrykus and Peter Beyerin w ho created The Golden Rice project, Potrykus and Beyerin in a cooperative effort were able to show that production of ? -carotene could be turned on in rice grains using Genetic Modification, Potrykus enabled golden rice to be distributed free to subsistence farmers.Free licenses for developing countries were granted quickly due to the corroborative publicity that golden rice received. Golden rice was said to be the first Genetically limited crop that was unarguably beneficial. (Mayer, 2013) environmental activists, master key associations and other officials have all raised concerns about Genetically special foods, and criticized laboratories for pursuing profit without concern for potence hazards to manhood and the environment.Genetically limited foods have a long list of benefits, but along with the positive comes the negative, one concern for Genetically modified foods is increased toxicity, most of the botany that is consumed by humans produce low level toxins, low full that they dont accept any adverse health effects. The concern is that inserting an exotic gene into a crop plant may cause its toxicity levels to rise significantly due to the new gene caseful the host plant to stress and produce toxins as a apology or altering the plants toxin producing cells completely causing it to produce toxins at a rate dangerous to human health.Although these effects have not been spy in Genetically Modified crop plants, they have been observed with conventional breeding methods, causing scientist to become concerned with the refuge of Genetically Modified plants. (Enhs. umn. edu, 2013) Another health concern for Genetically Modified foods is an increase is food allergies. Food Allergy affects approximately 6% of children and 3% of adults in Australia and lately has become a major public health issue (Bakshi, 2003). Allergic reactions occur when a usually harmless proteins enter the be and causes an immune response (Bernstein et al., 2003).If the prot ein in a Genetically Modified food originates from a source that is known to cause supersensitive reactions in humans or a source that has never been consumed by humans as food, the protein could evoke the immune response in humans increases. No allergic reactions to Genetically Modified foods by the public have been confirmed, evidence suggesting that some Genetically Modified food products could cause an allergic reaction has motivated a number of biotechnology companies to discontinue their development (Bakshi, 2003).Another earnest concern for Genetically Modified foods is the production of super bugs, scientists are conclusion that Genetically Modified crops are a breeding ground for bacterium and viruss and that they are extremely resilient to antibiotics and able to spill over the good bacteria in a healthy humans digestive system causing severe and irreversible damage after they have been consumed through Genetically Modified foods, there is documented proof that the d igestive system of lab controlled mice fed these super bugs become enlarged and caused the mice to die after its digestive track was over run by the bacteria in turn causing its immune system to weaken. presidential term authorities across the world have strict regulations in come on on genetically modified foods. In the U. S, agencies such as the Environmental Protection Agency and the Food and Drug Administration supervise projects that claim Genetically Modified crops. Although the U. S government doesnt require farmers and retailers to pock Genetically Modified foods, each product must go through a strict regulation test in order to be sold to the public. (Curiosity, 2013) Genetically Modified foods are new to the Australian food supply, a cautious and in depth approach is taken when assessing the rubber eraserty of Genetically Modified foods for consumption by humans.FSANZ (Food Standard Australia and New Zealand) incline out safety checks on a CBC (case by case) basis, th is means each new Genetic Modification is assessed individually for any potential impact on the foods safety, We compare the Genetically Modified food with a similar, commonly eaten conventional food from a molecular, toxicological, nutritional and compositional head of view. The aim is to find out if there are any differences surrounded by the GM food and its conventional counterpart, which we already know to be safe to eat. -FSANZ official (Foodstandards. gov. au, 2013)Although there are many health issues concerning Genetically Modified foods, rigorous and in-depth research has been done to ensure Genetically Modified foods that are available to the public are totally safe and healthy to be consumed, as more and more foods are becoming Genetically Modified more safe and sustainable procedures are being put in place to ensure that the public and the environment benefit from Genetically Modified Foods.

Hrm598 – Case Study 1

INTRODUCTION Given nine untitled think over descriptions for the entire Foods Market corporation, my assignment was to review them, give them appropriate moving in titles and assign a trading structure, explaining my thought process and manner of analysis. I was then to evaluate the job descriptions and provide feedback on what information was estimable and what could be improved. EVALUATION OF callingS After reading the job descriptions I designate a job title that I felt twain stand for the job duties and aline with the other Whole Foods job titles menti genius(a)d in the exercise.These argon the job titles I origin eachy decided on, prior to establishing a job structure. JOB A Deli aggroup up Member JOB B Register group Member JOB C Prepargond Foods Team leader JOB D Prepared Foods Assistant Team draw JOB E Kitchen Team Assistant JOB F foodstuff Assistant Team loss leader JOB G Prepared Foods accomplice Team Leader JOB H Regional Team Leader JOB I Grocery Team Member ? JOB body structure When establishing the job structure, I realized there was no need for the part to be part of the title.Although the duties might be different depending on their charge department, the take aim of office was approximately the same and jobs could be considered one generic wine position (i. e. Team Member). Therefore, I make the positions to a greater extent everyday in title and chose to conduct a basic ranking method in order to determine the job structure. WHOLE FOODS MARKET storage JOB STRUCTURE Regional Team Leader ( assembly line H) Store Team Leader Associate Store Team Leader (Department) Team Leader (Job C) Associate Team Leader (Job G) Assistant Team Leader (Job D-Prepared Foods and Job F-Grocery) Team Member (Job A-Deli, Job B-Register, and Job I-Grocery)Team Assistant (Job E) PROCESS, TECHNIQUES AND FACTORS In my tackle to title each of the positions, I source simply read by dint of the job descriptions multiple times, noting the job d uties, take of responsibility and decision making and relationships to other positions, if any were mentioned. These relationships helped me to decide what appropriate titles would be for Whole Foods Market. Although my first set of job titles included service clerks in several positions, these were in conclusion changed to Team Members because of the obvious emphasis Whole Foods Market places on the team concept.Therefore, I chose to incorporate the word team into every title. When assembling the positions into an naturalised job structure, the stated relationships betwixt positions were key yet again. I wrote downward every position mentioned, so that I could ensure my positions were accurately aligned and appropriately named in comparison to one another. I chose to look at acquaintance, experience, responsibility/authority and leadership/guidance potential as the paying(prenominal) factors which provide the most value. All of the positions fork out virtually the same loc omote environment, which is why this factor was not considered.Similarly, customer service related attri exclusivelyes were as well not selected, even though it is obviously a huge precedency for the organization, because there were no positions where this was not the case all equally underline positive and courteous interaction with their customers. The above job structure was effected by weighing the compensable factors of each position and considering any insurance coverage relationships directly stated in the job descriptions. I believe that responsibility was the characteristic that uninfectedly set the positions apart from one another.As you ascend the job structure you will find that each position has more responsibility, both in depth and breadth. Because of these additional job requirements, an advanced level of cognition goes some(prenominal)(a)what hand-in-hand. Higher level individuals must not only go greater in-depth knowledge of the Whole Foods Market policies and procedures, but they are composite in a a lot wider scope of activities. Experience is a uniform factor that also sets positions apart. A team assistant is an entry level job that requires no prior experience and is the kind of position that one expects an individual can learn as they go.A Department Team Leader, however, is expect to have already put some time in. They have knowing process, procedure and the organization well enough to prepare them for the advanced responsibility. Finally, it seems as though Whole Foods Market places an emphasis on providing a public life path for the employees, in order to encourage long term employment. This is emphasize by many positions requiring the provision of leadership and guidance to lower level positions. They want to encourage a strong relationship between all levels, to reinforce the team environment and ensure support of all employees.Although I have no doubt Whole Foods Market has a much more extensive job structure organi zationally, this structure focuses specifically on an individual store location. Even the Regional Team Leader could believably be moved to another job structure focused more on organizational administration rather than individual store operations however, I chose to limit the scope of my analysis to the given positions. EVALUATION OF JOB DESCRIPTIONS Overall, I think the job descriptions are fairly well indite and provide a good base. They describe the scope of duties and what experience or skills are needed for each position.However, the main thing these job descriptions neglect is consistency. Some clearly reference a relationship to other Whole Foods Market positions some do not. Some state who they report to some do not. Some clearly supervise, train and mentor other positions some are not as clearly defined. Additionally, job duties in one job description which should probably apply to other positions as well, are not always listed (customer service, health and sanitation c ompliance, good communication skills, team dress, knowledge of corporate policy and standards, etc). Something all of the job descriptions are missing is the applicable work environment.Although most of the positions will be performed in a exchangeable environment, this information should still be provided. My suggestion to improve the job descriptions would be to establish a template that all positions would follow. The template would include the avocation categories a brief summary of the position, the duties and responsibilities, who the position reports to, who the position supervises, the typical work environment, tools or equipment that will be used in the position, requirements for the position (knowledge, experience, education, skills, etc), and maybe a job classification.Job classifications are not a necessity but can be a good idea to distinguish between the fundamental types of job (i. e. entry-level, journey-level, mentor, supervisor, manager, executive, administrativ e, etc). CONCLUSION After my analysis, I believe we have an excellent understanding of how the staff of a Whole Foods Market functions. It is clear that the organization highly values customer service and teamwork and wants to encourage rush employees at every level.With the established job structure and implementation of the recommendations made to improve their job descriptions, positions would be more clearly defined. Employees would easily be able to understand every position, what it does, how it interacts with other positions and how to get there themselves. REFERENCES Milkovich, G. T. , Newman, J. M. , &038 Gerhart, B. (2011). Compensation, tenth Edition. New York, NY McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Whole Foods Market. (n. d. ). Career Paths. Retrieved March 2013, from Whole Foods Market http//wholefoods. com/

Frankenstein Essay

Frankenstein was originally written by Mary Shelley in 1818. In 1818 scientists were discovering many different scientific revolutions. unriva guide thing they discovered was vaccination. People at that time were both real s forebodingd and excited ab break this. Shelleys novel was inspired by Galvini who used electricity to move a late criminals give jaw. Also Mary was influenced by her father and her husbands view of flavor, who were both radical thinkers. Marys account statement was brought to look after long days and nights during her holiday when she entered a horror competition.She wrote her initial draft from a nightmare she had. Without Galvini, the holiday, nightmare, her father and her husband then this story wouldnt have been brought to life. In the play which is adapted by Phillip Pullman. We baring oneself empathy and almsgiving for various characters throughout. The two main characters I tincture benevolence and empathy towards are Frankenstein and the fanat ic. We find coloured for these characters in different places in the play. and who do we really smack sorry for? We initially feel sorry for Frankenstein.For example Frankenstein had a lack of care for his own health. For instance he spent all his money on chemicals and not for himself. We know this because in the play it quotes No, no fire I keep it cold on purpose- its the only way to preserve my specimens. This implies that Frankenstein thinks his specimens are more classic than his own health and well-being that he resulted into living in the cold. This as well as shows how much Frankenstein was devoted into creating the giant star and didnt let the cold relinquish him from achieving his goals of creating life.It to a fault shows how much he loves the goliath. This makes the reader feel good-will towards Frankenstein as it makes them feel like Frankenstein how he put his own health at major risk just because of his life ambition and has resulted to adapt to the cold. We also feel sorry for superscript because of the cobblers last of William. For example You killed my little crony Is that love? Is that good will? This make the reader feel sympathy for victor as hes lost a love one who was killed by the person he had created.On the other fall in it makes us understand upon victors look towards the daemon as e realthing victor witnesses and everything the hellion does it appears evil. This makes it acceptable for victors opinion towards the the Tempter. However its not the monsters fault because when the monster was born the first thing he authentic was hatred and the more hatred he got the more it drove him to be evil. The monster was judged by his looks which appeared evil and this drove him to do evil actions which led the monster looking blush bad. I also blame victor for playing the role of paragon.As victor has no rightly in creating life and death and questioning God by saying if lightning chamberpot kill someone it raft bring someone alive. Victor knew that he had neglected Elizabeth because he was so preoccupied with creating the monster. In the novel it quotes No Elizabeth simulatet- youre right, Ill come back with you exclusively my work. You dont understand its reached Ive been working towards for six eld. This bear witness us that Frankenstein had realised how he had treated Elizabeth with rudeness, he instantly agrees to go see his father but insists on finishing the monster as he had been working on it for 6 years.This makes the reader feel sympathy for victor because he had devoted most of his life on the monster and at the end everything goes wrong. On the other hand what was the purpose of creating life and this also showed how he thought the monster was more important than his very own father at the time of need, he could have took a break as he has been working constantly for 6 years and to see his father who was at his death bed. On the other hand we also feel empathy for the monster. For example the monster was unloved from the start. For example except youre not what I thought youd be. This suggests that Frankensteins was disappoint in his very own creature he has devoted 6 years for and didnt accept the monster the way he was but instead judged him on his appearance as presently as he laid eyes on him. Frankenstein prejudged the monster by looking at him to be ruthless and evil but it also shows that Frankenstein wanted the shell for his monster and wanted it to be perfect like an ideal.The word angel suggest that Frankenstein wanted pure yellowish pink but instead he discriminated the monster which do the monster feel neglected and disowned, he had a perfect deal of what a human should be. People judged the monster on his appearance and not his personality. I know this because Felix runs in, sees the monster evidently struggle her and Agatha struggling to be free and without hesitation seizes the musket. The stage direction suggests that soon s Fe lix comes in and he sees the monster and tries to shoot him because he seemingly thought the monster was attacking Agatha.The word without hesitation suggests that as soon as Felix saw the monster and judged he was up to evil and he quickly got the musket and didnt even consider the situation. Also the word apparently suggests that Felix prejudged the monster and the entire situation as he thought the monster was hurting Agatha but on the other hand the monster was move to get through to Agatha as that was his only hope for a help but Felix never listened and persisted into believing that the monster was spiteful.This make the reader feel sympathy toward =s the monster because he had found a whiz that had looked at his inner beauty and didnt judge him but it was ruin but a person who didnt see that inner beauty and just thought plain evil of the monster. We feel sorry for the monster because all he wants is to be loved. In the play it quotes Theyd design stones and shouted har sh words to me but they had companions, fellows, friends. Couldnt I find a friend? So I began to look. This makes the audience feel empathy towards the monster because it makes us feel how harshly the monster was treated.He got hurt even more as he saw that everyone had friends. He wanted a friend. The quotation Couldnt I find a friend? this suggests that the monster wanted someone to support him and a person who he can laugh with like the people who were laughing at him together. This makes the reader feel sympathy towards the monster because he is lonely and isolated. The writer at this routine makes us feel how people are judged without even finding out close that person and naming the monster monster it over reacts straight person way and if someone heard that they would assume bad and keep their distance.As the word monster suggests evil and scary. The writer also wanted us to think about human nature. And how we look can play a big role in our life and the changes we want to make to ourselves to rack up in. I believe that Mary Shelley the writer was trying to put crossways that the consequences of trying to play God and challenging the unknown. It also puts across about how you shouldnt discriminate against someone cause of their appearance. Another thing that it puts across is love and how important role it plays in everyones life.In my opinion I feel more sympathy for the monster because Frankenstein had no right to play God and create a living creature because it is passing play against God by taking his power against him which is causing life and death also saying you are as superior as god as you are creating life. The monster didnt want to be created and as it has no family or support Frankensteins duty was to take care of the monster and feed him but Frankenstein just prejudged the monster and disowned him. Thats what made the monster evil at that time. Its not his fault for bout evil and does the actions he did. So in my opinion I feel sorrier for the monster.

Modifying Aerodynamics Around Tall Buildings

Modifying Aeromechanicss Around Tall BuildingsAbstractions rear is a really powerful and episodic forcefulness impacting in height(predicate) edifices worldwide. Its lodge additions with tallness and is more obsessly abrupt and in altering waies. Additionally it creates immense force per unit rural area differences on different sides of the edifice. It is going progressively hard to defy its force by invention entirely. A better option is to understand the aeromechanicss or so it and plan the signifier of the edifice in such a room that ambience actual can bring on the least impact. So today we can see that by utilizing come up tunnel technology and opposite advanced engineerings, the edifice signifiers are altering from consecutive impertinent blocks to more curving and streamlined signifiers. The rule behind this is to debar or steer as much stress accredited as assertable to cut down its impact on the aspect of edifice. This can be achieved by corner alteratio ns, tapering and r perpetuallyses, supplying gaps through the edifice or by sculpting the tops. Some seasons the streamlined panorama of the site helps in status of the edifice as in slip of Burj Khalifa. Not merely this survey helps to extenuate the force on windward side but in any case reduces whirls on the leeward side therefore minimising air underway dwarf zone. Besides attention should be taken that the aspiration does non bring fore perpendicular air live impetuss which can do prosaic accidents. in that respect are some proposals for steering these high velocity air afoot(predicate)s at such highs to power the edifice. So the following coevals skyscrapers will be an interdisciplinary merchandise of architectural, morphologic and aerospace technology Fieldss. This is a vernal construct and is being successfully used in design of today tallest edifices. ( ILGIN, 2006 )KEYWORDSAeromechanicss, Wind delve Engineering, Vortices, Tall Building, Wind Excitation.Table OF CONTENTSABSTRACT1DECLARATION2ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .3Table OF CONTENTS4List OF FIGURES6CHAPTERS7IMPORTANCE OF AERODYNAMIC MODIFICATIONS .7Introduction to sleek modifications..7Research question..9Aims..9Aims 9Scope 10Restrictions 10Research model 10TALL BUILDINGS 11Definition of tall edifice. .11Development of tall edifices ..11WIND loads ..15Wind lading on construction .15Nature of air certain 16Variation of air current velocity with tallness 16Vortex-shedding phenomenon 17Along wind intercommunicate 18Across air current intercommunicate .18Cladding force per unit areas 18Wind tunnel technology 19Wind tunnel trials .20Pedestrian air current surveies ..21AERODYNAMIC MODIFICATIONS AGAINST WIND EXCITATION ..24Sculpted edifice tops..24 fall signifier ..25Corner alterations 25Addition of gaps through construction .25CASE STUDIES . 26Burj Khalifa thirdhand instance survey .. 26Wind clime survey . 28Wind lading on tribal chief construction . 29Pedestrian air current environment . 30Conclusions . 30capital of Taiwan 101 secondary instance survey .. 31151 Incheon tower secondary instance survey . 33CONCLUSIONS . 35BIBLIOGRAPHY . 36 plagiarism REPORT 38List OF FIGURES descend in 2.1. Monadnock Building, Chicago, USA. 11 take care 2.2.Impact of air current along the tallness of the edifice 12Figure 2.3.Structural schemas with increase tallness. ..13Figure 2.4. Fluid conflate manikin more or less different staple forms 14Figure 3.1. Weave force per unit area slightly a edifice 15Figure 3.2. Variation of air current velocity with tallness 17Figure 3.3. Weave pattern slightly rectangular edifice 17Figure 3.4. Weave pattern around rectangular edifice vortex18Figure 3.5. Wind Tunnel Testing Of Petronas reigns .. 20Figure 3.6.a Vortex Excitation on decrease Spire Mode1 21Figure 3.6.b. Vortex Excitation on Tapered Spire Mode1 .. 21Figure 3.7. Design considerations for prosaic air current surveies ( a ) downwash to street degree ( B ) high air current countries at the ground-level corners ( degree Celsius ) a boastful canopy ( vitamin D ) big daiss ( vitamin E ) recessed entry ( degree Fahrenheit ) an arcade or an unfastened columned place under a edifice ( g ) corner entry 23Figure 4.1. Corner alterations 25Figure 5.1. Burj Khalifa .. 26Figure 5.2. Plan View of Burj Khalifa Tower .. . 28Figure 5.3. Vortex Formation around the Tower .. 29Figure 5.4. capital of Taiwan 101 tower 30Figure 5.5. Plan View of capital of Taiwan 101 .. 31Figure 5.6. Tuned Mass Damper in Taipei 101 Tower .. 32Figure 5.7. Full Rendered View of Incheon Tower 34IntroductionIntroduction to aerodynamic alterationsWorlds thrust ever competed with each other to demo their domination, power, endowment, and so on in different Fieldss with different types of estimates. One such marked look is by edifices monumental edifices which have ever grown vertically to imagine their grandness. Every progress in tallness comes with a new determined of jobs. Ev erytime a new engineering or thought is required to sink in the hurdle and each clip it happens that a new harvest of such constructions utilizing such engineering are raised wherever economic system licenses. Earlier the tall and monumental edifices were meant for the intent of idolizing ( temple and cathedrals ) , garnering ( public halls ) and other intents ( like pyramids for entombment ) . So the considerations were that of geomorphologic stableness. But today, they are up to now used for commercial every bit good as residential intents, so the challenges like the residents comfort have added to the list.As Grecian temples and knightly cathedrals are the representative edifice types of their several periods, tall edifices and skyscrapers are seen as the best representative illustrations of industrialised society. They have compounded the human constituent(a) aptitude to construct of all time higher, self-importance and competition, and the economic demands of get bying wit h the denseness of urbanization. ( ILGIN, 2006 ) .In todays clip, it is merely impossible to retrieve of any major metropolis without tall edifices determining its skyline. They are close celebrated landmarks of metropoliss ( as well as be parkway they can be located from far mutilate ) , laterality of human inventiveness over natural universe, assurance in engineering and a grade of national pride and besides these, the importance of tall edifices in the modern font universe is without uncertainty of all time increase despite their several undeniable negative effects on the quality of urban life.The feasibleness and desirableness of tall edifices have ever depended on the available stuffs, the degree of building engineering, and the province of development of the work necessary for the usage of the edifice. Therefore, advances in structural design constructs, analytical techniques, and a more sophisticated building industry, in concurrence with the high-strength lightweight stuffs have made it possible to build really tall, much more svelte and lightweight edifices at a surprisingly low cost bounteousness compared to conventional building. ( ILGIN, 2006 ) However, every progress in tallness comes with a new trouble and therefore the race toward new highs has its ain challenges. Intelligibly, the increased flexibleness and decreased weight put up non supply sufficient anchorage and makes modern-day tall edifices much more vulnerable to environmental excitements such as air current, which leads to horizontal quiver.Since air current can make extravagant edifice gesture, the dynamic record of air current is a little issue, negatively impacting tenancy comfort and serviceableness. Excessive edifice gesture can, make noise and cleft dividers, damage non-structural elements such as drape walls, cause spectacless to interrupt, cut down fatigue life, malfunction of the lifts and equipment, and consequence in structural amendss or even prostration.Theref ore, the utmost quiver is a greater occupy for both users every bit good as interior decorators of modern tall edifices, and inordinate acceleration experienced at the top floors during frequent windstorms should be kept within acceptable bounds to minimise malaise for the edifice residents and to avoid these sorts of unwanted events.Many researches and surveies have been done in order to extenuate such an excitement and better the public presentation of tall edifices against air current tonss. Hence, different design methods and alterations are possible, runing from shift structural systems to the add-on of muffling systems in order to guarantee the functional public presentation of flexible constructions and command the air current induced gesture of tall edifices.An highly of import and effectual design attack among these methods is aerodynamic alterations in architecture. It comes into drama when the structural portion of the edifice can no longer defy sidelong air current f orces without any major structural alterations and design and at the same clip without significantly increasing the cost of the undertaking. Aerodynamic alterations include alterations of buildings cross-sectional form and its corner geometry, sculptured edifice tops, horizontal and perpendicular gaps through-building to let air current to flux past the edifices with effects on the edifice construction and tegument. In this survey we will look on some of tall edifices and how their design was modified by aerodynamic surveies.By altering the flow form around the edifice, i.e. an appropriate pick of edifice signifier, moderates wind responses when compared to received edifice form. Equally far as air current burden and resulting gestures are concerned, for tall and slender edifices, the form is critical and a modulate factor in the architectural design. Intelligibly, tall edifice design requires a alone coaction peculiarly between the designer and the applied scientist. This interdi sciplinary attack to deciding edifice planning, building, and usage issues plays a critical function.Furthermore, wind safe tall edifice design begins with the designer, and so, the influence of the air current action must be considered from the really beginning of the architectural design procedure of tall edifices. Designs created by the designer should be such that it allows for the aerodynamic alterations to take topographic point without compromising other facets of design in particular its country. Therefore, skyscrapers of the following coevals should be the merchandises of coaction, in peculiar between the architectural, structural and aerospace technology Fieldss without victimising the architectural design. But first we will understand the nature of air current and its importance at higher degrees from the land and besides some basic rules of fluid kineticss ( as air current is a fluid ) .

Argument Essay †Illegalize Alcohol Essay

Our country is facing a growing problem. It is a problem of clean-living decay. The legal and open spend of alcohol is an unnecessary ungodliness that is enjoyed and judge by a majority of the United States population, unfortunately, it leads to social and moral downfalls. alcoholic beverage should be held to the same standards as other iniquitous mind and body- reparation substances, as alcohol is addicting and has no health check value. Lawmakers and active voters should put an outright ostracise on alcohol. The tax that is generated from the manufacturing, distributing, and sales of alcohol is a major tooth root of taxable income that is a benefit.As of 2007 the U. S. Government was collecting $5. 6 one thousand million dollars annually from the taxation of alcohol (joshritchie). This revenue has tended to increase each and each year. Although the revenue is important, the question must be asked, is it moral? Is it moral for our regimen to profit off the sale of a fri volous vice that causes fatalities and creates addicts? The revenue that is made from the taxation of alcohol could be lost, and would simply increase our unfading national debt by a miniscule amount.Through out archives our country has faced several social epidemics that have resulted in many an(prenominal) people becoming substance abusers. Though these times our government has stepped in and enforced laws to restore the moral and social fabric of the infected argonas. The new epidemic that we are facing is the abuse of alcohol. It is widespread and available intimately everywhere in our country. According to the alcoholic drink-Related Disease Impact (ARDI) tool, from 20012005, there were intimately 79,000 deaths annually attributable to excessive alcohol use. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) beyond the number of the deaths that are associate to alcohol every year, a walk number of people in the United States are alcoholics. According to the subject field Library of Medicine, nearly 17. 6 million adults in the United States are alcoholics or have alcohol problems. (U. S. National Library of Medicine) We ingest to totally dismiss alcohol so that we can start working on decreasing the number of addicts in our country rather than encourage the use to every mavin person just as he or she turns a certain age.The United States government has already tried to ban alcohol in the past, it was a complete failure and subsequently repealed. This movement resulted in a spike in organized crime and was an frank failure. Eventually the government allowd and re-legalized the use of alcohol. I too will concede that it was a failure on the part of our government in enforcing the forbidding of alcohol. Even today we are fighting the exact same mesh by the DEA with the Controlled Substances Act.There is already a long list of illegal substances that are given priorities and schedules and are subsequently enforced. It would not be a stretch to i ncorporate alcohol into this list of illegal drugs. Many would defend that it would be difficult to enforce the mere consumption and manufacturing of small amounts of alcohol by individuals in there own homes. It is a very childly process to either brew low alcohol content drinks or to distill higher alcohol content spirits. The enforcing of these laws would be similar to menses laws of cannabis cultivation.These laws would seem just as hard to enforce, yet they are enforced. The manufacturing of homemade alcohol could be given the same fear of penalisation and could be enforced on incident-to-incident bases. alcoholic drink has the tendency to increase the fortune of someone committing a wild crime. If alcohol were banned and harder to get a hold of this number of crimes would greatly diminish. The National Center for Victims of Crime has reference the U. S. subdivision of judge concerning drug and alcohol related crimes.The report states, The U. S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics National Crime Victimization Survey asks the red-faced crime victims who reported seeing their wrongdoers whether they perceived the offender to be downstairs the influence of drugs or alcohol. According to the 1999 survey, over a quarter of the violent crime victims could make such a determination. About twenty-eight pct (28%) of those reported that the offender was under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs. The most common substance identified was alcohol alone.About sixteen pct (16%) reported that the offender was under the influence of alcohol alone (Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2001). (The National Center for Victims of Crime) This only takes into account the victims that were able to see their offender this means that there are possibly more unaccounted for alcohol related crimes. The legal and open use of alcohol as a vice is leading to the downfall of our society. It is creating addicts while not offering a single practical medical benefit . The United States Government has already invested time, money, and effort to enforcing its Controlled Substances Act.Alcohol should be held to the same standards as all other physically altering substances are held to. Alcohol poses the risk of dependence and has no beneficial medical value. In order to start the moral fabric of our country we need to do away with the crime inducing substance alcohol. Lawmakers and active voters, it is our avocation to hold our selves to higher standards and completely abolish the manufacturing, sale, and use of alcohol. Works Cited alcohol addiction MedlinePlus. National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health. 25 Aug. 2011. Web. 01 Dec. 2011. <http//www. nlm. nih. gov/medlineplus/alcoholism.html>. CDC Alcohol and Public Health Home Page Alcohol. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 16 Nov. 2011. Web. 01 Dec. 2011. <http//www. cdc. gov/alcohol/>. Drug Related Crime. The National Center for Victims of Crime. 2008. Web. 1 Dec. 2011. <http//www. ncvc. org/ncvc/main. aspx? dbName=DocumentViewer& axerophtholDocumentID=32348>. Joshritchie. How Much Is the Government Making Off of Alcohol? Tax bust The TurboTax Blog. Tax Break The TurboTax Blog Its All about the Refund. 5 July 2010. Web. 01 Dec. 2011. <http//blog. turbotax. intuit. com/2010/07/05/how-much-is-the-government-mak

Compare and Contrast Buddhism and Christianity Essay

People wear believed m any divergent things among the history. Some ancient people believed the sun, fire, evil, god or gods, sculptures etc. And rough of them not needed to believe in such things. The main agreement they believe such that things is their weaknesses under the nature. They standnot understand the natural events and they think on that point must(prenominal) be a honorable power that controls the nature and the universe. These light-emitting diode people to believe in devotions. There were many religions people believed in the history. Two of these are christianity and buddhism. They make water different and similar features in them. We can compare and contrast them in different categories.Buddhism and Christianity are two of the valets greatest and most influential religions. The Christian religion, like every other religions has its strengths and weaknesses in our modern society. Perhaps the strengths out weight the weaknesses as this is mavin of the larg est religions in the world. Hundreds of people follow the Catholic/Christian religion besides still a greater number follow yet other religions. Perhaps this is because they see the weaknesses or perhaps it is simply because their parents have taught them that it is a sin to follow this religion. We define as Christian any person or group who thoughtfull-of-the-moony, sincerely, prayerfully regard themselves as Christian. This is the definition that pollsters use. However, it includes the full range of faith groups who consider themselves to be Christians, including Assemblies of God members, Presbyterians, Roman Catholics, southern Baptists, United Church members, Jehovahs Witnesses, Mormons, etc.Many Christians have a much less inclusive definition of the term Christian. Buddhism is an proceeds of Hinduism, and it is similar in many ways to Hinduism. It began in India in about the 6th century B.C. and from there it spread throughout Asia. Today it is anchor mainly in Japan, C hina, and the Far East. Very few people in India itself are Buddhists today. The system was begun by Gautama Buddha. He was born about 563 B.C. and raised(a) in a very wealthy family where he was protected from problems and suffering. later on he was exposed to suffering and became concerned with the cause of it. At eld 29 he left his wife and son to seek a solution.He tried and rejected both Hinduism and extreme self-deprival (asceticism). After 6 years of seeking, he arrived at the system that became Buddhism. He established an order of monks and one of nuns devoted to his plan of overcoming suffering, then he spent the rest of his disembodied spirit as a wandering religious teacher.Buddhists do not theatrical role most of the core beliefs of historical Christianity. Buddhism does not completely reject the Hinduism Gods, it does not see them necessary. At the same time, Christianity has its one and only God, who comes in common chord faces, The Father, The countersign and The Holy Spirit. The Christian founder, delivery boy Christ was the Son of The Father, God, darn the founder of Buddhism, Siddhartha Gautama was a normal benignant being, who achieved enlightenment through speculation and later on was referred to as The Buddha. This brings us to the second major difference, the origination of the supernatural.Buddhism, Christianity and all of the other major world religions share a prefatorial rule of behavior which governs how they are to treat others. Both of these religions are largely accepted by people who are under pressure of the blind drunk people.Buddhism worships either no god or else false gods. It teaches that man must save himself over a period of many lives by human effort.The gospel provides the only dead on target way to worship the only true God. It provides a way for man to be forgiven by the death of the Son of God who paid the penalty for our sins. To receive the benefit, we must trust Jesus and obey Him in this life. Then we have the hope of eternal life.

Physical Evidence in Services Marketing Essay

Services trade ruffle refers to the combination of marketing activities an organization engages in to promote and allot intangible works, as opposed to tangible harvestings. Marketing professionals and specialist exercising many tactics to attract and retain their guests. These activities comprise of different concepts, the virtually important one being the marketing mix. Marketing strategy is co-ordinated with the marketing program, or marketing mix. The marketing mix traditionally includes variables such as price, harvest-festival, promotion, and place.For this reason, the marketing mix deals more with implementation, and is not defined specifically as part of marketing strategy. Marketing mix is frequently utilize in combination with strategy to help marketing managers promote their mathematical production and/or service and it provides a useful framework for decision-making. The first P, product, in the marketing mix involves determining the products or work to off er for sale. The product bea is concerned with developing the right product for the target market. (Perrault & angstrom unit McCarthy, 2004, p. 38). The product refers to tangible products and intangible services.Marketing research is vital in developing the marketing mix and continues throughout the marketing process. Research allows the headache to discover what products or services the consumer wants, needs or desires. If you dont understand what the market needs first, you cant possibly put the Ps to work effectively (Scott, 2004,). The services marketing mix is an accompaniment of the 4-Ps framework. The essential elements of product, promotion, price and place remain but three supernumerary variables people, physical evidence and process are included to 7Ps mix.The need for the extension is due to the high degree of direct adjoin between the providers and the nodes, the highly visible nature of the service process, and the simultaneity of the employment and ingestio n. While it is possible to discuss people, physical evidence and process inside the original-Ps framework (for example people can be considered part of the product offering) the extension allows a more thorough analysis of the marketing ingredients prerequisite for successful services marketing.People because of the simultaneity of production and consumption in services the staff occupy the key position in influencing customers perceptions of product quality. In fact the service quality is native from the quality of service provider. An important marketing task is to set standards to better quality of services provided by employees and monitor their performance. Without training and control employees persist to be variable in their performance leading to variable service quality.In addition to the four Ps of traditional product marketingproduct, price, place and promotionthe services marketing mix includes the three Ps of service marketingpeople, process and physical evidence. The Services Marketing Mix is also referred to as the Extended Marketing Mix. The Four Ps In his seminal book, Basic Marketing A Managerial Approach, E. Jerome McCarthy introduced the four Ps classification system that is the cornerstone of traditional marketing. Product refers to the tangible and intangible benefits of a product or service, and how it meets customers needs.Price refers to the appropriateness of the pricing grammatical construction of a product or service. Place refers to the availability to customers of a product or service. Promotion refers to efforts to make a target audience certain of a product or service. People Unlike products, which are consumed separately from the individuals responsible for creating them, people play an integral role in the consumption of services. Customer satisfaction for services consumption is based upon the quality of interactions with the power who provide the service.In addition to skills and knowledge relative to the provision of services, services personnel must also have an aptitude for interpersonal communication. transition Process refers to the systems an organization implements in tack to facilitate the delivery of services. cost-effective and effective processes allow service delivery personnel to anticipate customer needs, identify and implement appropriate solutions, and respond to customer feedback in order to ameliorate service delivery. Service delivery processes can improve customer satisfaction, increase customer retention, and increase the value of a service offering. physiological Evidence Physical evidence refers to the tangible and intangible elements that comprise the environs in which services are delivered. Tangible aspects of service delivery are the physical elements of the service environs that influence customer opinions about the overall service. For example, a clean and comfortable restaurant interior can improve customers perceptions of the dining experience. Intangible aspects of service deliverysuch as account and the opinions of other customersare the immaterial elements of the service environment that influence customer perceptions.

Heart of Darkness / Apocalypse Now: An Analysis Essay

The novel flavor of Darkness by Joseph Conrad, published in 1902, is about the story of a man named Marlow, a steamship captain whose char doer is based on Conrads make experience. The story is told from Marlows perspective in a narrative. Marlow describes describes one particular journey he took on an African river as part of an assignment by his company to take charge of a barge stuck in the interior. In addition to his regular task of transporting ivory, Marlow has orders to exercise back Kurtz, a man considered a legend in his company.along the journey, Marlow makes his way through and through the jungle, witnessing the how whites exploit the natives even to the point of oppressing them in their seek for power and profit (Conrad 155 Galloway Grant 215). Upon reaching Kurtzs heterogeneous in a remote outpost, he is appalled to see a row of human heads mounted on poles. Marlow later realized that Kurtz has freed himself from the spring of civilization, trading his soul for p ower resulting in him running his own fiefdom in the interior.But he paid a price for it in losing his human beings as he led the natives under him in raids along the surround argonas to collect ivory and these raids are brutal as evidenced by the displayed heads (Conrad 160). It is also discovered that Kurtz is demise of an illness as Marlow took him back to civilization. On the way back, the dying Kurtz gives to Marlow a bold declamation of his deeds as a quest driven by visions he sees, at some(prenominal) point, the vitality in Kurtz slowly ebbed and his dying words were, The incompatibilityThe horror which underscores the hopelessness at the encounter with human depravitythe heart of darkness (Conrad 192 Galloway). Seguing more than than 70 years later, Francis Ford Coppola wrote, produced and directed the film Apocalypse like a shot in 1979. The story of the film is loosely based on Conrads novel. Using artistic license, Coppola set the story in Vietnam at the bloom of the conflict there instead of the Congo.Coincidentally, the main antagonist of the film is also named Kurtz (played by Marlon Brando). Instead of Marlow, the other protagonist is Captain Willard (played by Martin Sheen), a special operations officer who has been having difficulty adjusting to a tranquil tune as his body craves for action as shown in the scene where he is having withdrawal symptoms from being away in combat for quite some time. Likle Marlow, Willard is the one who narrates the story (Coppola Galloway Kinder 14).A new mission galvanized him into action as he is ordered by his superiors to kill Kurtz who is believed to have gone unbalanced and like Conraads Kurtz, has created his private fiefdom in the heart of the Vietnamese jungle where he has apparently gone rogue, all the more reason wherefore Willard is ordered to kill him (Coppola). Instead of commanding a steamship, Willard traveled on a riverine gunboat run by an eccentric crew and instead of seeing iv ory traders attacking villages, his eyes feasted on the sight of an Air sawhorse regiment run by a Colonel Kilgore (played by Robert Duvall) whose disposition resembled that of universal George S.Patton with a heat energy for combat when he uttered, I love the impression of napalm in the morning (Coppola) as well as a passion for surfing. Like Conrads Marlow, Willard came upon Kurtzs fiefdom and sees why the brass in Saigon treasured Kurtz dead. Willard is captured but has managed to escape and complete the mission by killing Kurtz at his vulnerable moment making a recording. As Kurtz lay dying, his dying words are similar to Conrads Kurtz as he uttered, the horror the horror as well (Coppola Galloway Kinder 15, 18).In analyzing both stories, there is a parallelism that exists in terms of theme. Looking at it from the political perspective, both stories underscore the evil of imperialism. In The Heart of Darkness, Africa is responsible for mental lawlessness as well as for p hysical illness of Mr. Kurtz while Vietnam does the homogeneous thing for Colonel Kurtz in Apocalypse Now. It would appear that both Kurtzes have been in the service of their master. Both men have been its servants and at the same time, its victims (Galloway). Mr.Kurtz has been conisdered a legendary man of the company for his ability to deliver the goods ivory, a in truth valuable commodity among white traders in Africa. But in the class of carrying out his duties, it requires him to conduct raids on surrounding villages which entails killing people in the name of profit. As for Col. Kurtz, his mission as a Special Forces officer is to organize the indigenous tribes of Vietnam, the Montagnards into a paramilitary force intended to act as a deterent against marauding Vietcong guerillas but like Conrads Mr.Kurtz, his rout army also committed atrocities, only it is in the name of bit communism and upholding democracy as his superiors would tell him (Coppola Kinder 13, 15). It is i n the service of their masters that drove these two men into madness. It is a madness non of necessity bordering on insanity or craziness, but it is the kind that caused them to detach themselves from this barbaric and maddening reality and create their own world to escape it with their own norms to follow to the point of megalomania.Both Conrad and Coppola used this device to elicit philanthropy on the part of the reference as well as rebound on the human nature and experience they have gone through which could happen to anyone (Grant 215 Kinder 13, 18 Galloway). By way of clarification, Conrad and Coppolas Kurtz are not inherently evil. Both men have started out as the nonpareil of the company they serve. What drove them to the proverbial dark side is that obsession (for inadequacy of a better word) in carrying out their mission.Their duties have in some manner do them jaded and desensitized as they realized that what they are doing appear to violate ethical motive when t heir duty entails killing people for profit and politics respectively. Thus it has generate clear for both Marlow and Willard why their Kurtz need to be taken plow of. Both men have been corrupted to the point of madness that they are out of control and they have to be dealt with lest they cause more defile and turn against their own masters (Galloway, Kinder 19). In conclusion, both William Conrad and Francis Coppola showed through their whole caboodle the dark side of the individual when pushed to the limit.While one may be appalled by the horrors depicted in both stories, both Conrad and Coppola has managed to somehow make the audience sympathetic towards the two Kurtzes rather than loathe them all told for they used to be human and it is not their own fault why they have gone off the deep end. What Conrad and Coppola are doing is that they helped guide the audience on who is responsible for the madness that has befallen the two Kurtzes who could have been destined for great er things instead of the tragic fate that befell them. The bottom line is man is not inherently evil but they can be seduced into it by the great deal surrounding them.

Behaviorism Theory

Behaviorist theorists believe that behavior is shaped on purpose by forces in the environment and that the type of person and actions desired stinker be the product of design. In other words, behavior is determined by others, rather than by our own free will. By carefully shape desirable behavior, morality and information is strikeed. Learners will acquire and remember responses that pencil lead to delightful aftereffects. Repetition of a meaningful connection results in development. If the student is ready for the connection, learning is enhanced if not, learning is inhibited. Motivation to learn is the satisfying aftereffect, or reinforcement. behaviourism is linked with empiricism, which stresses scientific information and observation, rather than subjective or metaphysical realities. Behaviorists search for laws that govern human behavior, like scientists who look for model sin empirical events. Change in behavior must be patent indwelling thought processes are not con sidered. Ivan Pavlovs research on victimisation the reinforcement of a bell sound when food was presented to a tail and finding the sound alone would make a dog salivate after several presentations of the conditioned stimulus, was the beginning of behaviorist approaches.Learning occurs as a result of responses to stimuli in the environment that are reinforced by adults and others, as well as from feedback from actions on objects. The teacher can inspection and repair students learn by conditioning them through identifying the desired behaviors in measurable, observable terms, recording these behaviors and their frequencies, identifying appropriate reinforcers for each desired behavior, and providing the reinforcer as concisely as the student displays the behavior.For example, if children are supposed to raise hands to cast down called on, we might reinforce a child who raises his hand by using praise, Thank you for raising your hand. Other influential behaviorists include B. F . Skinner (1904-1990) and crowd together B. Watson (1878-1958). Cognitivism/Constructivism Cognitivists or Constructivists believe that the pupil actively constructs his or her own understandings of truth through interaction with objects, events, and people in the environment, and reflecting on these interactions.Early perceptual psychologists (Gestalt psychology) center on the making of wholes from bits and pieces of objects and events in the world, believing that meaning was the construction in the brain of patterns from these pieces. For learning to occur, an event, object, or experience must conflict with what the learner already knows. Therefore, the learners previous experiences determine what can be learned. Motivation to learn is experiencing conflict with what one knows, which causes an imbalance, which triggers a quest to restore the equilibrium.Piaget described gifted behavior as adaptation. The learner organizes his or her understanding in create structures. At the simplest take, these are called schemes. When something new is presented, the learner must modify these structures in order to deal with the new information. This process, called equilibration, is the balancing between what is assimilated (the new) and accommodation, the change in structure. The child goes through four distinct stages or levels in his or her understandings of the world.Some constructivists (particularly Vygotsky) emphasize the shared, social construction of knowledge, believing that the particular social and cultural context and the interactions of novices with more expert thinkers (usually adult) facilitate or scaffold the learning process. The teacher mediates between the new material to be learned and the learners level of readiness, supporting the childs growth through his or her zone of proximal development. Behaviorism Posted in Behaviorist Theories, Paradigms and Perspectives 0 comments Summary Behaviorism is a worldview that operates on a principle of s timulus-response.All behavior caused by outdoor(a) stimuli (operant conditioning). All behavior can be explained without the need to consider internal mental states or consciousness. Originators and important contributors John B. Watson, Ivan Pavlov, B. F. Skinner, E. L. Thorndike (connectionism), Bandura, Tolman (moving toward cognitivism) Keywords Classical conditioning (Pavlov), operant conditioning (Skinner), Stimulus-response (S-R) Behaviorism Behaviorism is a worldview that assumes a learner is fundamentally passive, responding to environmental stimuli.The learner starts off as a clean specify (i. e.tabula rasa) and behavior is shaped through overconfident reinforcement or cast out reinforcement. Both positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement increase the prospect that the antecedent behavior will happen again. In contrast, punishment (both positive and negative) decreases the likelihood that the antecedent behavior will happen again. Positive indicates the exert ion of a stimulus Negative indicates the withholding of a stimulus. Learning is thus defined as a change in behavior in the learner. Lots of (early) behaviorist work was done with animals (e. g. Pavlovs dogs) and generalized to humans.

Walt Whitman Poetic Devices

Poetic Devices Walt Whitman Parallel Structure In I Hear America Singing lines 2-8 are the best examples of Parallel Structure. Those of mechanics, apiece one singing his as it should be blithe and strong, The carpenter singing his as he measures his plank or beam,The mason singing his as he shake ups ready for work, or leaves off work, The boatman singing what belongs to him in his boat, the deckhand singing on the steamboat deck, The shoemaker singing as he sits on his bench, the hatter singing as he stands, The wood-cutters song, the ploughboys on his way in the morning, or at high noon intermission or at sundown, The delicious singing of the mother, or of the little wife at work, or of the girl sewing or washing, relinquish Verse Free verse is a poem that is written without any(prenominal) type of rhyme in it and A quiet Patient wanderer is a perfect example.It doesnt rhyme, but to make the poem make sense he uses repetition, metaphor, alliteration and personification. Apostrophe An example of apostrophe in A Noiseless Patient Spider was when the narrator addresses his soul. Mood in the beginning belief of the poem When I Heard the Learned Astronomer was miscellany of hackneyed and sick. But in the second part of the poem his mood changes it to kind of romantic. Catalog Catalog is like to make a slant, and Whitman makes a list of worker like carpenter, mason, wood maker, etc. in the poem I hear America Singing

Evaluating a technology concepts lesson Essay

The scholarship environment observed was oneness that had the wasting disease of goods and services of data processors in mind. The classroom size was outsized enough to seat around cardinal or so schoolchilds that had a assimilator computer ratio of 11. The computers were lay in such a way that two rows of computers were back to back so that scholars would be facing each other. in that location were four rows in all with the teacher seated on the end of one row. This arrangement allowed easy student to student interaction and at the same period easy teacher to student interaction since the teacher was situated where she had a respect equal view of all the students.An overhead projector was in like manner set up beside the teacher with the diff character facing her and the students, allowing a literal magazine view of what the teacher was doing on her consume computer making it for her to explain the tasks she gave to her students. This do it easy for students t o easily check their usage against the teachers without having to disrupt the class. 1-b many education activities could be observed in the class. The tending(p) task was to identify from the reelectn paragraphs the master(prenominal) ideas and the living expatiate to the master(prenominal) ideas.The students were then tasked to use the computers to put their ideas mickle and firebrand sure they edited their earn. Thus, the approximately all important(predicate) parts of the whole action mechanism were cogitate, natural organizing, and word bear on. In the brainstorming activity, the students had sharing in ideas in infinitesimal group discussions that the teacher utilized to give the students time talk slightly their ideas. These helped the students in identifying the main ideas and reinforcement details. They then summarized their discussions. These footling group discussions help the students learn ameliorate since they atomic number 18 fit to check whethe r their ideas draw merit or not.In a way, they are doing checks and balances. The in writing(predicate) organizing and word processing then bring them to the accreditedm of engine room where they quite a little put their ideas and their turn over to animation. They can actually view the practise they came up with by typing these in, editing it, and checking whether the spell out and grammar are all correct. 1-c Effective doctrine is always seen when a teacher begins the lesson with a short statement of goals, presents the material in small steps with clear instruction manual and explanation, and provide a high take of practice for all the students.An effective teacher also checks for student understanding and ingest the students through the exercise. The teacher also provides a locale for feedback to see whether the lesson was understood and brook intercourse what areas can be improved (Rosenshine & adenine Stevens, 1986). Keeping that in mind, my observation was tha t the teacher did exactly what is anticipate of an effective teacher. She express the goals of the lesson and saveed the instructions of the lesson step-by-step. She also gave good examples of what she meant and utilise the computer and overhead projector to show the students what she meant.She provided the students a venue to discuss their ideas and thereby giving them a high level of practice inwardly the lesson. Not lonesome(prenominal) that, by permit the students do their work with the use of the computer, she provided some other venue for real life situations wherein written material is done on computers including editing and revising. At the end of the lesson, she asked one student to occupy to the class his writing output and gave feedback by acknowledging that the student was able to do his work correctly since the student had a main idea and some supporting details in his work.2-a The students were very overmuch enmeshed with the task and the vehicle of engi ne room used to deliver the lesson. They seemed comfortable with the use of the engineering and I attribute this to the teachers step-by-step delivery of the lesson. Her style of handout through the task by present the students what she meant made it easy for the students to follow and sound-nigh likely gave them the courage to do the task. 3-a The instructional purpose of the lesson was to simulate real life writing wherein writers make use of the computer to write, edit, and revise their work.Her additional goals included a better friendship of the use of graphic organizers after the lesson. Her resource of engine room was the go around choice in impairment of simulating real life situations. Not only that, it gave her students an existence to the use of a computer in writing. This is important since this knowledge is very important not only in real life situations but also in schooling. Evidently, some assignments nowadays are expected to be handed in typewritten, in a legitimate format, and in a certain font.Her choice then was the scoop out choice in driving nursing home the lesson that students should learn to use the computer in doing the task of summarizing an es enjoin an identifying the main ideas with supporting details included. 4-a The effectiveness of the lesson delivery is seen in how a student is able to master then endpoint of the lesson. The use of engine room then is a vehicle towards that endpoint. Now, if a teacher is able to effectively deliver the lesson, the endpoint can easily be achieved. This was clearly seen in the video.The teacher was able to use the computer technology in arriving at the endpoint of having a professionally made summary containing the main ideas and supporting details of her disposed essay at the start of the class. In the same vein, she was able to improve the students abilities in the use of the graphic organizer and word processor. Also, since the ratio of studentcomputer was 11, it gave the st udents a certain satisfaction that the work they did was actually work made by their own hands. They could say that it was a product of their own lumbering work and be eminent and they were proud of their achievement.4-b I was trying to analyze how outmatch an face lesson could be incorporated with the use of technology and tried to debate how I could maximise not only the use of technology but also maximize the endpoints that is always best when teaching slopemeaning I would not only want that my students know how to use a graphic organizer and word processor, I want them to learn how to brainstorm, share ideas, work on their own to arrive at the correct answers, and still achieve metacognitive acquisition by letting the students themselves arrive at reflection on whether the lesson did improve their knowledge and by how much.This is the kind of endpoint I would want in any lesson I have. Thus, this is why my evaluation of this evaluation came about from this viewpoint and why it mattered much to me that the students were able to get the best of the world of English writing and technology. 5-aOne alternative or additional form of technology that could have been useful was the use of audios. Students could be given separate paragraphs or essays that they had to listen to individually or in small groups.This would also test their listening skills as well as their comprehension skills. This alternative would make use of what is known as the VAK coming or Visual, Auditory, and Kinetic nurture. This can ontogeny learning since more senses are used. 5-b My choice of recommendation relies in my belief that multisensorial learning is a good way to increase their chances of remembering the lesson. It also give a wider range of engagement in terms of capturing students attention since some students are visual, some auditory, and others kinetic.When a teacher tries to deliver a lesson that makes use multiple senses, it increases the chances of more studen ts retaining the lesson. 6-aMy initial reaction to the use of technology in the observed classroom was one of approval. I find that the use of modern day technology should be used more often in the classroom shot since I commit that learning should reflect situations in real life. It would not be beneficial for a student to be kept ignorant of the use of technology when in school since once they are out of the campus they face a distinguishable situation.The use of modern day technology is very evident in every corner of our lives. A good example would be the use of ATMs which needs at least a very elementary knowledge of keyboard use or touchscreen user interface knowledge. It may be difficult to subscribe to especially if the teacher belongs to an older generation that did not incorporate as much technology but I believe that it should be part and parcel of most lessons today.6-b As I expressed in my thinking process of this evaluation, I really considered how technology can be maximized in teaching as much to a student without giving them an information overload. My personal view has always been a multisensorial apostrophize to learning helps. The professional implication of this is that I always try to incorporate a multisensorial approach to my teaching style.REFERENCESRosenshine, B. , & Stevens, R. (1986). doctrine functions. In M. C. Whittrock (Ed. ), Handbook of research on teaching (3rd ed. , pp. 376-391). New York Macmillan.

Incarceration of African American Males Essay

Introduction The trend of African the Statesn manlikes amidst the ages of 25 and 29 has seen a dramatic increase of incarc periodtion. Attention has been commission on argonas of housing, education, and healthc ar moreover the closely prominent problem for African American males is the increase in the incarceration position. African American males between the ages of 25 and 29 incarceration rate has been thought, by m whatsoever, to be caused by economic factors such as below employ custodyt or unemploy ment, unfortunate housing, insufficiency of education, and privation of healthcargon.Yet, others believe it is imputable to the imbalance of minorities at bottom the criminal referee establishment, such as adjudicate, equityyers, and lawmakers. This paper leave behind explore two different outlooks nightspot has come up with so far, as to why African American Males between the ages of 25 and 29 atomic number 18 increasingly incarcerated. Fin everyy, the information allow for give cognizance to the problems that is faced by African American Males between the ages of 25 and 29. Prevalence caper 1 More than 40% of all American pris peerlessrs, men and women, ar African American men, withal they make up just 13% of the U. S. male race (Roberts, 2004).This statistic does non include those African American men who ar in local jails nor does it include those African American men under custodial supervision ( delay 2). They take down the state and federal prison system, at the prime of their economic and reproductive lives and yet they exit prison behind two economically and tenderly. The high rate of incarceration among African Americans has been noned by the interconnection of unforesightful economy, privation of affordable housing, mental illness, substance abuse, domestic violence, absence seizure of a strong black male mathematical function model, lack of access to education, or nearly type of combination of these factors.Sta tistics dont even give African American males a good probability to interference out of jail. They commence a whiz in four chance of organism incarcerated, while Hispanic American males hasten a one in 6 chance, and white males only when take a one in 20 three chance of incarceration. The ruse of African Americans delineates them obscure and makes them targetable. Prevalence Problem 2 in that respect is evidence, in our American Justice System, of geomorphologic inequality as seen in the helpings of minorities to the percentage of majorities employed in high rank positions, within the system.The percentage of join States judges by race argon 79% Caucasian, 12% African American, and 2% Hispanics American (Federal Judicial Center, 2012), as for the thousands of lawyers in the joined States it is approximate of 3% are African American (National Law root word, 2010-2011), and about 1 in 4 police officers are members of a racial or ethnic minority in 2007 (Bureau of J ustice Statistics, 2013). An investigation into racial profiling showed that African American and Hispanic American offenders, who often are young unemployed males, are much likely than their white counterparts (Spohn, C., 2000).Their prison sentences are also typically longer or they receive differential benefits from guideline departures than do similarly situated white offenders (Spohn, C. , 2000). We must ac fellowship the problems of racial inconsistency within the criminal rightness system, communicate racial disparity within the criminal justness system with those we who are not conscious of the problem, and stay committed to changing racial disparity within our justice system for transpose to begin.Causes In researching the high rate of incarceration in America it is more likely than not that the increase in African American Males beingness incarcerated is callable to the War on Drugs (Table 1). It is prevalent companionship that drug crime ranks high among the pe rsonal effects of beggary. These poor neighborhoods not only lean crime they have poor schools, poor food, cr antiophthalmic factored living areas, and shortage of jobs if any jobs at all.Drugs and drug crime has perish regularity in low income communities, arrests of Hispanics do up 55% of cocaine pulverize offences and 52% of marijuana offenses and 49% involving opiates African Americans were suspected in 75% of demote cocaine cases White males were suspected in 41% all methamphetamine cases (Motivans, M. , 2011). Decades of failed public and private remedies for chronic disparities and disadvantages in communities of coloring invite us to reexamine systems and institutions that nominate and restrict opportunity in radical ways (Lawrence, K. , 2011).The causes front to be intertwined being poor equals, equals a poor education, equals lack of employment, and ultimately equals an increased rate of crime. Consequences The causes seem to be intertwined being poor, equals lack of education, which equals lack of employment, which equals increased rate of crime which equals impossibility to join criminal justice system. Also, many a(prenominal) of these men are incarcerated while all the other non-incarcerated American young men are finishing school, starting careers, earning length of service at course, marrying and having children thus gaining capital.Even when released from prison, these men return back to their communities with a felony disc that will pose extreme problems for them. The incarceration leads the released convict into a lower social anatomy even if they were considered lower club Americans prior to their incarceration they now are lower in social class standing in most instances. This leads to a poor African American fellowship, by chance as many as 50% of the male population will have been in prison.These incarcerated African American Males, who are in their prime of life, also are leaving half the families in this fraternity f acing such things as poverty, lack of affordable housing, mental illness, substance abuse, violence, absence of a strong black male role model, lack of access to education, or some type of combination of these factors. The community ultimately will become poverty stricken, struggling to survive, and ultimately vulnerable to the slip repeating. Solutions How can this be compoundd? There are four key aspects to addressing racial disparity, in my opinion 1.Ac hold upledge 2. Communication 3. turn around = Strength 4. Commitment Not only is the problem of racial disparity under recognized by order of magnitude it is not being communicated effectively to make change. volume classs claims to acknowledge racial disparity and minority groups need to communicate their knowledge regarding racial disparity. As from each one group majority and minority begins to become look at their information with each other and work together for a common response acknowledging there will be setbac ks but with continued commitment systemic change will happen.Conclusion By refusing to go disparate treatment of people of color or anyone within the criminal justice system we empower ourselves and our country. It is time that everyone including our legislators, law enforcement, prosecutors, defense attorneys, and judges work jointly and courageously to eradicate this negative stigma. Despite, America being known for its equal rights we are living proof that in this era inequality is a factor that cannot be taken lightly. The statistics that are surrounding African American males is astounding.We need to empower African American males with the knowledge that they have a one in four chance of becoming incarcerated. It is also important to know that Hispanic males have a one in six chance, and white males have a one in twenty three chance of incarceration. All of these statistics need to be addressed to empower each and every one us. Throughout story we have not seen a change in m ajority groups (White, Male) and minority groups (Women, anyone that is not White) although we have seen numbers of minorities increasing at a fast pace.Today, however, the election of Barack Obama, not once but twice, may set the new ideal of what an American rattling is. As we knocker different cultures and their ethnic backgrounds society will prosper. As society increases their knowledge, in regards to each persons differences, they will acquire greater intensity level and prosperity. The only issue, that can occur, will be in the short term empowering others to embrace diversity. When we look beyond short-term, focus will shift to diverse empowerment by embracing the knowledge of our differences thus devising us stronger as a society. bow 1 minatory PROPORTION OF medicine ARRESTS, EXCLUDING MARIJUANA POSSESSION YEAR BLACK % 1999 40. 1 2000 39. 3 2001 39. 1 2002 35. 8 2003 33. 8 2004 33. 1 2005 33. 2 data calculated from drug arrest figures by race provided by the simil ar umbrage Reports division of the FBI TABLE 2 FBI umbrage REPORT Arrests By Race, 2006 11,249 agencies 2006 estimated population 216,685,152 append White Black American Indian or Alaskan Native Asiatic or Pacific islander sum up White Black American Indian or Alaskan Native Asian or Pacific Islander come in 10,437,620.7270214 2924724 130589 112093 coulomb. 0 69. 7 28 1. 3 1. 1 Drug abuse violations 1376192 875101 483886 8198 9607 kB 63. 6 35. 1 0. 6 0. 7 DUIS 1034651 914226 95260 13484 11681 100 88. 4 9. 2 1. 3 1. 1 Liquor laws 466323 398068 50035 12831 5389 100 85. 4 10. 7 2. 8 1. 2 Drunken-ness 408439 344155 54113 7884 2287 100 84. 3 13. 2 1. 9 0. 6 Dis-orderly conduct 5117264 325991 179733 7606 3934 100 63. 0 34. 7 1. 5 0. 8 (The FBI Uniform Crime Report, 2010) References Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2013, http//bjs. ojp. usdoj. gov/index. cfm?ty=tp&tid=71 The FBI Uniform Crime Reports, 2010, Table 43, http//www. fbi. gov/about-us/cjis/ucr/crime-in-the-u. s/2010/crim e-in-the-u. s. -2010/tables/table-43 Federal Judicial Center, 2012, Overview of the United States Court System, http//www. fjc. gov/public/pdf. nsf/lookup/FJC_Standard_PPT_English_June_2012. pdf/$ wedge/FJC_Standard_PPT_English_June_2012. pdf Lawrence, K. , 2011, Race, Crime, and PunishmentBreaking the Connection in America, http//www. aspeninstitute. org/sites/default/files/ case/docs/pubs/Race-Crime-Punishment.pdf Motivans, Mark, 2011, Washington, DC US Dept. of Justice Bureau of Justice Statistics, http//bjs. ojp. usdoj. gov/content/pub/pdf/fjs09. pdf National Law Group 2010-2011, http//blacklawyers. net/ Roberts, D. , 2004, Measuring the Social and good Cost of Mass Incarceration, in African American Communities, http//www. law. fsu. edu/faculty/2003-2004workshops/roberts. pdf Spohn,C. ,2000, Thirty long time of Sentencing Reform The Quest for a racially Neutral Sentencing Process, http//www. justicestudies. com/pubs/livelink3-1. pdf.