Poli-402
March 19, 2012
The Homestead Act of 1862 made surveyed bucks obtainable to settleers. The spiel stated that men and women over the age of 21, unmarried women who were direct of households and married men under the age of 21, who did not have got over 160 acres of land anywhere, were citizens or intend on becoming citizens of the United States, were eligible to homestead. This melodic theme will show how the Homestead Act came to be enacted, who the homesteaders were and the effect of the Homestead Act on the pioneers.
The Homestead Act of whitethorn 20, 1862 set in motion a policy of in the public eye(predicate) land grants to small farmers. Before the Civil War, the southern states had on a regular basis voted against homestead legislation because they correctly foresaw that the law would hasten the firmness of western territory, ultimately adding to the number and policy-making influence of the free-states. The showdown of the homestead bill, as well as other ingrained improvements, exacerbated sectional conflicts. Indeed, the vision of independent yeomen establishing homesteads on the prairies was offered in the political rhetoric of the 1850s as a vivid contrast to the self-aggrandisingeration of slave labor on southern plantations.
A homestead bill passed the House in 1858 but was defeated by one vote in the Senate; the next year, a quasi(prenominal) bill passed both houses but was vetoed by President crowd Buchanan. In 1860, the Republican platform included a fat advocating homestead legislation.
After the southern states had seceded, homestead legislation was in high spirits on the Republican agenda. The Homestead Act of 1862 provided that any adult citizen or person intending to become a citizen who headed a family could throttle for a grant of 160 acres of public land by paying a small registration tip off and living on the land continuously for five years. If the settler was willing to pay $1.25 an acre, he could obtain the land later on only six months residence. By the end of the Civil War, 15 thousand...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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