One of the most decisive engagements of the Civil War took inject in early July 1863 in and around the sleepy s knocked out(p)hern Pennsylvania town of Gettysburg. The principal armies of both sides fought over woods, cornfields and hills from July 1 to July 3 with the Union emerging victorious. The defeat of Confederate common Robert E. Lees Army of Northern Virginia by Union Major ecumenical George G. Meades Army of the Potomac during the three day battle dealt a suppression blow to already dwindling Southern hopes for independence.
The Confederacy was in a desperate military situation in later(a) May 1863. The Union seemed about to seize the besieged city of Vicksburg, Mississippi and capture an entire Confederate army, which was trapped up in the town. This would cut the Confederacy in two and take hold the Union free navigation of the entire Mississippi River. The invest of General Braxton Braggs Army of Tennessee was little better. Not only had Braggs incursion of Kentucky been repulsed in the autumn of 1862, but also his defeat cheeseparing Murfreesboro, Tennessee in early January of 1863 had nearly driven his army out of Tennessee altogether. The Confederacy needed to find a way to deform this tide of Union victories.
General Robert E.
Lee devised a send off that he thought would relieve pressure from Vicksburg, and possibly exhaust the war back in the Confederacys favor. He proposed to launch a second invasion of the North. Lee felt that a lucky invasion, crowned by defeating the Unions Army of the Potomac north of Washington, would force consecrate to abandon his siege of Vicksburg and race to the east to hold dear his capital. Though some doubted that the plan would be successful, Lees arguments and reputation won him permission to try.
Before launching his campaign, Lee decided to succuss his 75,000-man army. He divided his army into three corps, instead of two. The starting Corps would continue to be led by deputy sheriff General James Longstreet, a firm believer in defensive...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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